Edit: If your document is using French spacing (espace fine insecable), or old Victorian typesetting where punctuation ;:!? Also, in French, colons and semi-colons and question marks have spaces before them, between the word and the punctuation mark. Perfect! ! If you open a book, you may notice additional spaces in the text and symbols you would not see in another language, such as English. En anglais, there’s a space after each of these punctuation marks. Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia.It is the world's fifth-most populous country with a population exceeding 212.2 million, and has the world's second-largest Muslim population.Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area, spanning 881,913 square kilometres (340,509 square miles). French spacing disappears within commands, Error with joined use of SVMONO class and Babel Package, XeLaTeX, nohyphen, space and babel/polyglossia, Deactivating Hyperlinks to External Documents with Cleveref. We use cookies to provide you the best experience on our website. There is a way to inject a hack into second argument of \href and force changed catcode regime of the first argument: This way one does not need to hack some internal macro. Who decides what Congressional District will be removed, when redistricting a state? You’ve now got access to my most effective [level] Russian tips…, Perfect! The semicolon can complete a sentence, but it never ends a text.When a sentence is in close connection with the one before it, it is separated by a semicolon and not by a point.There is no capital letter starting the word that follows the semicolon, unless it is a name.It is separated from the preceding word by a sp… After. Unfortunately, the XeTeXinterchar mechanism provides one single class (4095) for all non-characters tokens (glues, kerns, penalties, \hbox, math boundaries, etc. You’ve now got access to the Natural Spanish Grammar Pack…. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Thanks for the life-change!” – Dallas Nesbit, Perfect! Pronouns: take the place of another pronoun or nouns. Personally I think a colon surrounded by spaces looks funny, but then again, I've never learned a language where that wasn't the correct way. . Discussion. javascript jquery. ? Click ‘start now’ and complete this short survey to find the perfect course for you! Further, it also applies to exclamation marks, periods and closing parenthesis and brackets. … ; » and after this character: « Could anyone point me in the right direction? Like this ! . Rule in English: SPACES / Espaces. 02 French Typographical Rules—Acronyms, Initialisms and Abbreviations When French text is written in a column, you will often get something like this: Elle zigzague pour empiéter sur des impostures So I looked it up and decided to make a post about it, since I couldn’t find any inclusive posts about this subject. At least unbreakable ones. - question mark ? Overstaying in USA from Canada. Published 29 December 2017. How tlmgr understands what dependencies to install? % $ #. . This is done in babel-french’s new version (3.3d) which is on the way to CTAN. Il a de la chance ; il s'est mis à neiger pour les sports d'hiver. A title such as “Différence entre ‘patte’ et ‘pâte’ ?” gets rewritten without the space before “?”, no matter what I try to do.. [For more rules about hyphens, click on Hyphens.] . Full stops (periods in the USA) go at the end of sentences that are statements. Get my best fluency-boosting, grammar-busting. Pour voir la liste actualisée de tous les postes disponibles à la Mission américaine au Sénégal et pour postuler en ligne, veuillez visiter cette page Electronic Recruitment Application (ERA). . Unfortunately, the XeTeXinterchar mechanism provides one single class (4095) for all non-characters tokens (glues, kerns, penalties, \hbox, math (George Summey, Modern Punctuation: Its Utilities and Conventions. Use no spaces on either side of a hyphen. By clicking “Accept all cookies”, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. In English, there is traditionally no white space. The space needed after these punctuation marks is proportioned automatically. En général, les signes de ponctuation doivent être suivis ...] par un espace, et n'avoir jamais d'espace avant. . 2) If no space precedes the colon, in default mode (AutoSpacePunctuation=true), a non-breaking space is added before the Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of TeX, LaTeX, ConTeXt, and related typesetting systems. What happened and why? » and after «. Oxford University Press, 1919) The Conventions of Spacing - One space follows a sentence-ending punctuation mark (period, question mark, or exclamation point). . and ?). Back then, in order to make double punctuation the space bar had to be held down. [fr] French punctuation rule - spaces before/after quotes, '?' This spacing was sometimes used in typesetting before the 19th century. Spaces were not used to separate words in Latin until roughly 600–800 CE. Share. Option 3: Surround the control word in {} when a space is desired or for each use. before the conjunction et). . Randomly and Programmatically generate a "good" next chord? I'm not an English grammar expert, let alone a French grammar expert, so the short, non-technical explanation is that it happens because in French grammar there are spaces before and/or after some punctuation marks and the spelling / grammar checker applies the French language rules. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange works best with JavaScript enabled, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us. ” The correct punctuation would be: Jenny said, “That’s unbelievable!” A space after and before the word in parenthesis. The space needed after these punctuation marks is proportioned automatically. Semicolon The semicolon makes it possible to separate independent propositions that nevertheless have a logical relationship with each other. Colon or Les Deux-Points ":" The colon is much more common in French than in English. These are some common punctuation marks used in English: . Yes before a colon, a (thin) space is always expected. Josephine Dedhar over 2 years ago. As you can see from these three examples, the rules of punctuation and of typography differ between languages and cultures. - One space follows a comma, colon, or semicolon. Conclusion. Spanish punctuation is a little atypical and requests the use of an inverted mark of interrogation or exclamation at the beginning of sentences, as well as the normal mark at the end. Also, there is always a space after the first guillemet and another one before the second. Although, the option is supposed to add a space before and after multi-part marks and symbols : ; " " ! En règle générale (as a general rule of thumb), any punctuation that is made up of two different points or a line and a point ( ! make space char non active before the \scantokens). For example, in French, a writer must place a space before and after certain punctuation marks (notably colons, semi-colons, exclamation points, question marks, the per cent symbol, and the monetary sign and a certified french … of course, one needs to re-instore all needed catcode changes href does for first argument, for example the catcode of # or the one of %, and for the latter it is not possible, because it is too late, for \myhref to have authorized a % in first argument. . ? Perfect! spaces and punctuation, which is quite different from the French rules. With French punctuation, the rule is slightly different. In French… …all require a space before and after the punctuation mark. (Technically, it's not the same space that we use in English; it is, “une espace insécable,” or a non-breaking space, but that’s beside the point). what do you mean? - There is no space before or after an em dash or en dash. edit: my French girlfriend says French puts spaces on both sides of all punctuation except commas and periods. The Space In French Punctuation “What space?” In English, there is no space between the word preceding the punctuation mark and the punctuation mark itself. For example, this sentence just looks plain wrong: Jenny said , “ That’s unbelievable ! ” The correct punctuation would be: Jenny said, “That’s unbelievable!” Though where that is just force of habit I assume spacing before a question or exclamation mark is just a goof. in French typography, but not in Canadian French typography (for some obscure reason). These are building blocks of grammar. Before coming to the MLA, she worked as an acquisitions editor at Oxford University Press and as a freelance copyeditor and translator for commercial and academic publishers. 2 Leerzeichen) nach dem Satzzeichen zu lassen, nicht davor. « Salut Jeanne ! ). We can all learn from your story. . They use advance field widths to get the proper spacing. While not everyone agrees on the rules of punctuation, here are few points to keep in mind: At the beginning of a sentence, use a comma after Cependant, Pourtant, Toutefois, D'abord, Premièrement, Finalement and Par contre. is a question mark! Double signs are: - semicolon ; - colon : - exclamation point ! It's a common typo by French (because in French, there is a white space before a question/exclamation mark) and Indians (because I have no idea why and would like to know myself). 1 space. Abbreviations in business and agency names, countries, and states begin with a capital letter and end with a period except for the ampersand (&). share. In a Unicode-aware language, the Unicode Punctuation character property is \p{P} — which you can usually abbreviate \pP and sometimes expand to \p{Punctuation} for readability. Solution. By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. In essence, they're taking the French approach based on intuition alone. For example, Lexique des Règles Typographiques en usage à l'Imprimerie Nationale says that there should be a "½ cadratin" wide space after an opening quotation mark and before a closing quotation mark. No space. As you can see from these three examples, the rules of punctuation and of typography differ between languages and cultures. In France at least your observations are correct; all “high punctuation marks” are preceded by spaces (some are thin spaces) according to standard typographic conventions. . NOTE: For spacing with dashes, click on Dashes. How to generate a full-time income from home with your English… even with ZERO previous teaching experience. The non-breaking space is used in international French before some punctuation signs (:;?!) % $ #. Les parenthèses servent à isoler des idées complémentaires mais qu’il serait possible de supprimer. [citation needed] French spacing inserted spaces around most punctuation marks, but single … Notice that the comma is placed outside the guillemets, as are all other punctuation marks. Many translated example sentences containing "punctuation period" – French-English dictionary and search engine for French translations. I believe that's the thin non-breaking space used in "classic" French typography. The non-breaking space is used in international French before some punctuation signs (:;?!) 72 Comments Omar 22 … Certains signes de ponctuation sont précédés et/ou suivis d'un espace, d'autres non.. La virgule et le point. . Cependant (However), en français the rules for these spaces are not the same! Thank you in advance. Thanks that you are trying so hard to improve the situation! Note that before other two-stroke punctuation marks (semicolon, exclamation and question mark), when rendering the text on a system that doesn't make a difference between a thin space and a regular space (typically web pages), the norm differs between Québec and France. Written French looks different on the page than it does in Yabla captions. To understand punctuation, you have to pay attention to eight essential elements of speech. - option to disable. Attention I have already a possible answer and will add it soon. You’ve now got access to my most effective [level] Japanese tips…, Perfect! With a bit of bad luck, the punctuation mark moves to the next line on its own. % $ #, it doesn't add any space. French does not use English quotation marks (“exemple“), but les guillemets (« example »). If you want a space before the exclamation point (it's a nonbreaking space, by the way), you'll have to either insert it manually or use French (France) instead of French (Canada). This applies for all the cases that you cited: question marks, colons, semicolons and closing quotation marks. pgdp.net. In French, exclamation points, question marks, colons, and semi-colons (all forms of "high" punctuation) should always have a space preceding them. . . You’ve now got access to the Spanish Vocab Power Pack…. There is no capital letter after the semicolon. Pierre Arnaud Pierre Arnaud. The punctuation rules are different and they are used in different context.How are they duplicates? Looking for world-class training material to help you make a breakthrough in your language learning? Asterisk before word . and question mark ( ? Conclusion. Non-breaking space. Punctuation is the name for marks used in writing text.They are to help understanding and the correct reading. . . This works for . This is what it’s meant to be, however, for English speakers at least, there is a tendency to stick to English punctuation rules. Inserting probe into pressurized water pipe. ; : etc) has a space before and after it in French (except in Canadian French ). The punctuation rules in French require a non-breaking space before colon ( : ), semicolon ( ; ), exclamation ( ! ) Tous allaient bien. @Ulrike asks about activating the French spaces in the \href text. As seen above this is the case by default with LuaLaTeX, XeLaTeX, so I address here the PDFLaTeX case. save hide report. The comment section is the best place to start discussions and ask questions! To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. . Define punctuation. Perfect! I am typing a document in a mix of English and French and I want to use standard English punctuation. If you switch to French proofing tools in Word, you’ll automatically get a space before a colon, a semicolon, a question mark, and an exclamation point. in this example with an extra \@safe@activesfalse in second argument the hyperref test for an empty second argument will always take the False branch, but this does not look very important (and applies also to the \href@split hacking above). . This enforces the rules of English typography w.r.t. Should I, just like in French, add some space before these punctuation marks? Ryan King says: July 21, 2016 … (perhaps frenchb should actually declare fake Babel shorthands in lualatex/xelatex case and insert its \FB@spacingfalse locally in the inert form, but has to be local; not thought much more.). I found an option (under options -> Proofing -> Writing Style -> Settings) that said it would disable adding a space before and after punctuation … . (I'm not sure about %, which is not punctuation. this German one, this about.com page comparing English and French punctuation, and this EnglishClub page. French punctuation: semicolon. Rule 2. I used to think it was a typo, but then I saw it again and again until I realized that there’s a difference between French and English in punctuation. For the punctuation marks for which you are asking the question (comma, colon, question mark, and exclamation point), they are written without any space before them, and with a space after them. Exception, when there's a punctuation after the parenthesis (,.;:). . This week on Zero Punctuation, Yahtzee reviews Capcom's Resident Evil Village, which inelegantly smashes together Resident Evil 4 and 7. It only takes a minute to sign up. and only before the colons in Quebec. . The French language uses many of the same marks for punctuation as other languages, but uses them in a specific way that may differ from what you would see in the written text of another language. For one specific \href, a solution working with lualatex (but not with xelatex and pdflatex) is. : ? Comment vas-tu . . Correct punctuation isn’t rocket science, ... WhiteSmoke’s efficient comma splice checker tool suggests you to add a space after the comma and not before it (a common mistake with commas) and other intricate errors that the human eye might miss easily. . Did You Know? Many translated example sentences containing "punctuation period" – French-English dictionary and search engine for French translations. Are you using a Perl Compatible Regular Expression library? French typists used a single space between sentences, consistent with the typeset French spacing technique, whereas English typists used a double space. It gets funny in the browser on smartphones: The browser wraps if necessary and orientates itself on spaces, among other things. Before. If you prefer to use the “serial” (Oxford) comma, insert a comma before the “and” or “or”: She bought shoes, a purse, and a dress. In French, there is an extra space included before the following punctuation marks: an exclamation point, a question mark, colons, semicolons, and other ''complex'' punctuation … Asterisk after word . . You’ve now got access to my most effective [level] Spanish tips…, Perfect! Suggested by Trylks in a comment to bluebrother's answer.. For example, this sentence just looks plain wrong: Jenny said , “ That’s unbelievable ! . Switching the language is not an answer! If a colon is found in the link, the text argument is passed through \hyper@linkurl which calls hyper@chars which deactivates active chars. Adjectives: modify pronouns or nouns by describing, quantifying or identifying them. … Continue reading → Minimal examples for tests (the argument of \href should normally be a valid url, so it is a bit unfair to add an example without a colon in the link): With pdflatex it depends on the link how the argument of \href is printed: With lualatex the spaces are always there: The issue mentioned by Ulrike Fisher with lualatex can be easily fixed. Then you go through the document, position cursor in a quote, hit the macro, and it removes space after the first quote it finds to the left, and space before first quote it finds to the right. If you continue to use this site we will assume you are happy with it. What can we do better? in the comments below. of whatever precedes it. Of course this is a bit inconvenient, needs \makeatletter, etc.. Again, hyperref mechanism to de-activate the Babel shorthands fails for frenchb with lualatex/xelatex because frenchb does not use active characters and does not tell Babel to find a way to extend its de-activating mechanism to non-Babel shorthands... which is a bit understandable but causes this issue here that lualatex/xelatex behave differently than pdflatex for \href. For example, in this sentence, "Comment allez-vous ? French punctuation: semicolon. Space before punctuation. If I could make something to help you right now, what would it be? I've seen that there will often be a space before punctuation in french writing (i think only when the mark is double-signed), is that a rule somewhere? (Other answers are naturally welcome too). — Ah bon ? pgdp.net. Non-breaking space. This is what you need: canned tuna fish, tomatoes, beans, olive oil, onions, parsley, and garlic. What's the process passing immigration? For xelatex the mechanism is othe ne of \XeTeXinterchartokenstate I don't know simple mark-up to deactivate it (apart from turning if off), but anyhow for the local problem here it is always possible (and this is the frenchb documentation recommended method) to use. Morse code is a method used in telecommunication to encode text characters as standardized sequences of two different signal durations, called dots and dashes, or dits and dahs. For example:-My name is Lynne. This is however possibly only distantly relevant to the Question here. There are even people who — gasp — put a space before "low" punctuation like periods and commas. Open book exam tomorrow but the file with the questions are open to everyone already, Calculate Michaelis-Menten constant of enzyme catalyzed reaction. So here goes! Punctuation marks structure and organises written language, but also indicates pauses and intonation when reading aloud. Space \0020: Normal space — width depends on the font, it's typically 1/4 em and usually stretches on text justification. Use a comma before the word mais. Watch the video below to discover more on French Punctuation: . What is your current level in [language]? Do you already put a space before French double punctuation marks? Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Enter your email address below to get free access to my Rules of Language Learning and discover 25 “rules” to learn a new language quickly and naturally through stories. She received a BA in English and French from Vassar College and an MA in comparative literature from New York University, where she taught expository writing. no space: 1 space: hyphen. Question How to activate or suppress the french spacing before some punctuations like a colon in the text argument of \href locally (for one specific \href) and globally? You’ve now got access to my most effective [level] Chinese tips…. Most French users of Word don’t use non-breaking spaces at all. It works with xelatex too. no space before, one after minimum! Yes, the whole language. There is no capital letter after the semicolon. Example: We borrowed twenty-three sheets of paper. Typically deployed in symmetric pairs, an individual bracket may be identified as a left or right bracket or, alternatively, an opening paired bracket or closing paired bracket, respectively, depending on the directionality of the context. Join the conversation! How to use tort in a sentence. It's conventional to have spaces before punctuation symbols in French. CANADIAN FRENCH has NO space BEFORE these signs of punctuation except for the colon (:) 1. In essence, they're taking the French approach based on intuition alone. Follow asked Mar 30 '12 at 8:21. Spaces aren’t used before commas anymore, but spaces are still used in French before most other marks of punctuation. it works, that's all. You’ve now got access to my most effective [level] [language] tips…. The spelling of words is largely based on the pronunciation of Old French c. 1100–1200 CE and has stayed more or less the same since then, despite enormous changes to the pronunciation of the language in the intervening years. . Enter your email address below to get free access to my Natural Spanish Grammar Pack and learn to internalise Spanish grammar quickly and naturally through stories. Punctuation. Stack Exchange network consists of 177 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. using his best {\arnold} impression. https://langsolinc.com/designers-guide-to-french-translation-for-canada The symbol is thought to come from the Latin quæstio, meaning "question", which was shortened to Qo. In Microsoft Office, when the language is set to French, those non-breaking spaces are automatically inserted, but in OpenOffice that's not the case. See also 5.09 Decimal fractions and 5.26 Other considerations. Top Grammar Blog Posts. Jamais d'espace avant la virgule et le point, toujours un espace après.. Il a vu Pierre, Paul, Jacques et les autres. While English leaves no space between punctuation marks and words, certain French marks require a space before and after they’re written. Today I teach you how to use French punctuation properly so you are credible when you write French my friend. – Sam May 10 '12 at 20:25. NOTE: For spacing with dashes, click on Dashes. colon only if the next node is not a glyph (this is new to v.3.3d). Here are some frequently asked questions regarding French punctuation. and only before the colons in Quebec. De très nombreux exemples de phrases traduites contenant "French punctuation" – Dictionnaire français-anglais et moteur de recherche de traductions françaises. Ye Olde Spacing in English. While some of this comes across as sloppy Francophilia, there are people who opt for the space as a form of sentence cushioning, a way to decrease the (self-perceived) force behind their statements. As explained in the documented code of babel-french, this trick is meant for tabular `l’ columns: the following exemple’s output is correct with lualatex (left image) and wrong with xelatex (right image) and pdflatex. — je l'ai vu. The earliest G… In French, there is an extra space included before the following punctuation marks: an exclamation point, a question mark, colons, semicolons, and other ''complex'' punctuation marks. dit Pierre. How to suppress the space before the colon, in French language? Does French use quotation marks? Colon or Les Deux-Points ":" The colon is much more common in French than in English. Perfect! . (ALL levels! . . The pause in the spoken word is less marked than with the period. Do you use accentuated capitals? Also called double chevrons, these are not to be confused with double angle brackets (<< >>). The space agency is best known to most of us by its acronym, so it makes sense to use that first: The NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) budget was slashed by 16% this year. It has also been used in other non-typewriter typesetting systems such as the Linotype machine and the TeX system. In French, you have to put a non-breaking space — or better: a non-breaking thin space — right before double punctuation marks such as ; : ? The same rule applies to Latin Spanish as well. In French, a space is required both before and after all two- (or more) part punctuation marks and symbols, including : ; « » ! Other than that, you put unbreakable spaces before a currency symbol (500 €) or a percent symbol (100 %), when you have long numbers (10 000 000,51 compared to 10,000,000.51 in English), and I'm not sure what the standard for dialogs is anymore (only tirets cadratins, opening and closing dialog with French guillemets, I've seen both options). (Nothing like the frenchb babel \NoAutoSpaceBeforeFDP) – MB4E Jul 3 '14 at 18:19 Perhaps the polyglossia solution is something like that \newcommand{\nospace}[1]{\nofrench@punctuation\texttt{#1}\french@punctuation} . Did Sasha Johnson state “the white man will not be our equal but our slave"? Bisous, Géraldine. Why does this happen with French language messages? Il a de la chance ; il s'est mis à neiger pour les sports d'hiver. - dashes - ... - Rule in French: One space before, one space after except for the semicolon where the space is optional. When writing a sentence that lists a series of items, do not place a virgule between the second-to-last and last item of the list (i.e. If you are actually in Canada and/or writing for a Canadian audience/market, perhaps you should verify that Canadian style actually requires the space. Some length. alternative to the documented \NoAutoSpacing command. LA VIRGULE. ``indicative of some kind of possible bug’’ in babel-french, nor an ? It was only released when the appropriate keys were clicked, thus resulting in the white blanks before and after. The margins should be set to 1-1.5" all the way around the page. 17.06 French Typographical Rules—Italics. ? the idea here is in case one needs to change more catcodes than those handled by default by hyperref, (and % must be coded \% to start with in link). Ancient Hebrew and Arabic, while they did not use spacing, used word dividers partly to compensate in clarity for the lack of vowels. When a speech was prepared in ancient Rome and Greece, marks were used to indicate where and for how long a speaker should pause. What is the purpose of oiling a wooden chopping board? For this, use. (Even I don’t always do this…) Share your experience (in French if you dare!) You do not put a space before a full stop, but you do need at least one space after one (two spaces for purists, but in these days of computers and e-mails one space is fine). Getting your spacings right according to the punctuation mark is very important when writing correct French. '!' Using space before punctuation is just wrong in Portuguese. RWS Language Cloud TMS Ideas. And does it apply to all branches of french or just france french? . It is also used before other punctuation marks (?, !, ;, etc.) ", the question mark and the last word in the sentence are separated by a whitespace. Tv Show episode or movie space dinosaurs and teleportation. However, MS Word 2016 keeps adding a space before punctuation (which is correct in French, not English). You can see this for yourself. In other words, there is no Oxford comma in French. Or not? How can I set Trados 2019 to insert non-breaking spaces before punctuation in French automatically? Thanks for contributing an answer to TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange!
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